Importance of Culture Essay

Importance of Culture EssayIntroductionCulture is the lineament of conference of pile defined by everything such as talking to, religion, lifestyle etc. Different people in various societies pay back different gloss scarcely they likewise turn in virtu all in ally similarities. The ending varies in different things such as c drawhes, foods, religion and many others.Culture is the identity of a group of people backup in specific place they have their own sketch of life what the finis says they follow that. We have seen that a lot of people do some specific thing they first thought about their market-gardening, what my close says on this occasion. Especially on the occasion of wedding, and some other celebrating days they follow strictly their culture. Those who do not follow their culture or do some changes in that, they havent give any values to them because they are not following their religion.Different people define culture in different ways, for example Culture intentional and share human patterns or models for living day- to-day living patterns, these patterns and models pervade all aspects of human social interaction. Culture is mankinds primary adaptive mechanism1. Another author says that Culture is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one folk of people from another.2. from these definitions it is clear that both explains the same idea but in different words, says that culture is first learned after learning it is then overlap so its a common fact that the younger first learn the culture from their elders and when these young become elders they transfer it to the next generation. But the culture learned it includes all the aspects of human interaction and thus it become the mankinds adoptive mechanism. In the second definition the author says that the culture is the programming of mind so it includes everything relate with the mind programming and because of these different minds programming di fferent group of people distinguish from each others.CharacteristicsCulture has its own characteristics we will discuss some of its characteristics here.Learnt dividedSocialContinuous adaptationalVariesLearntAs we discussed earlier that culture are learnt from their elders, culture is not the thing you study for it and you know it but it is just the put to work you pass from it, after that you will know about the culture. It is just desire the thing that inherited in someone nature. altogether action the action we do like eating, dressing wearing ornaments etc is the go out of culture we learned. One author says about learning culture Babies and children learn about their culture by watching their parents and close family. They copy behavior they have seen and adopt different roles3 and thats fact that babies and children learned culture by watching their parents and close family and then they apply these different roles in their Daily life and thus adapt their culture.SharedCu lture is something that is shared among groups of people. It is not the thing that someone posses it individually. Culture is always transferred through overlap so it mean that for transferring the culture the sharing is must. The sharing of culture refers to the term callight-emitting diode enculturation according to author Process of learning culture is called enculturation4. Culture is shared in many ways the main way for transferring the culture is the language. Language is the form of social communication and the knowledge is transferred through group discussion, public communicate and informal communication. The second way is the use of communication technologies nowadays like TV, DVD, internet etc play in addition important role in sharing the culture. These groundbreaking technologies have exposed every culture to the whole world.SocialCulture is social it is not the individual phenomena. it is the product of society and originates and grows through social interaction. S omething is differentiable to us through comparison, so for distinguishes culture we have to compare it with some other then we will know about all aspects of that culture indeed the culture must be social and without it there is no concept of culture. One author says that culture can be thought of as the prescriptive order, operating through operational and social influence, that guide and constrains the behavior of people in collectives5 .so from above statement it is clear that culture is the overall thought in a normative order, and these thoughts are pass through several operational and social influences, it means that their also decease some changes in culture but these changes are collectively and thus people of that culture adopt their behavior to the culture.ContinuousCulture is the continuous process, Culture is growing whole which includes in itself, the achievements of the noncurrent and present and makes provision for the future achievements of mankind. Culture is th e result of past and present changes that occur in it, and thus it absorb that changes in itself and the culture become the result of past and present experiences and the process continue to next generation and so on. Hence some sociologists like Lotion called culture the social heritage of man6.AdaptiveCulture is always adaptive, even changes occur in culture but is very slow process and generally it is adaptive to all the people associated with that culture. when their occur some changes in the culture then at the same eon people become use to with it and thus they feel nothing about their culture even people of other cultures will says anything about that culture but the people of that culture they are adapt with it. One author says about it that The biological modifications and adjustments are always flexible to adapt even in the harsh conditions of the environment7.it means that the changes occur in the culture is flexible, easy for everyone to follow.VariesCulture always vari es. All the elements of culture like dressing, ways of eating, speaking etc varies from society to society. In every culture there always changes occur in some interval of time, near the changes speed is very slow but we never say that culture is not variable.Types of culture at that place are several types of cultureMaterial cultureDressingFoodBuildingsNon-material cultureLanguageFamilyReligionEducationMaterial cultureMaterial culture includes all those things that people creates and gives meaning to it. Material culture include lot of things, some of them are given belowDressingDressing is the important thing in culture. It identify the cultural society, for example when a stranger from other country come to Pakistan and he know little about here culture dressing so he will definitely identify the place. Every culture gives intimately vastness to their culture. They did not appreciate those who are not wearing their own cultural dress.Gradually the dressing importance is also disappearing from the people. There a lot of people when they goes to the other cultural society, they adopt that and forget about their culture. consort to my survey I have done some days ago a lot of people say that we are not giving so much importance to our culture. right away the culture is changing so much fast because of this reason that the people not giving so much importance to their culture, especially dress.FoodAccording to the Colombia university press everything having to do with foodits capture, cultivation, preparation, and consumptionrepresents a cultural act8 so definitely food when reach to us first it pass from different stages like its cultivation, every culture has its own process of cultivation, capturing and preparation. This mean that food is also one of the important part of the material culture.BuildingsBuilding means construction. Building also plays important role in culture identity. Different cultures have different type of buildings. Some cultures h ave big houses while some have small. There are also some cultural people who dont construct houses also, all life they pass in different places. Usually the cultural people from rural areas have big houses while those living in the city have small houses. The reason may be in rural areas the population is so much low and the place available for the house is very cheap as compare to the city. May be of this reason this culture is raised in the rural areas.Non-material cultureNon-material culture consists of thoughts and behavior that people learn as part of the culture they live in. It includes language, rules, customs, family, religion or beliefs, values, and knowledge. We will discuss some of themLanguageLanguage is one of the to the highest degree important forms of material culture, without language there is no concept of culture. Different cultures have different speaking of language. however when the language is same between the two cultures but still there will be differen ce in speaking and one will soft difference between them. Sometime because of cultures a large number of cultures are hard-boiled as one culture, for example in Pakistan there is a lot of cultures but still to the out countries they treat as just like one culture and is known as Pakistani culture. Even subcontinent is also treated as one culture but this in a specific occasion for example Asia is the largest subcontinent but the countries outside the Asia also says the words like Asian culture and we says the European culture or African culture. Language is the root cause of culture. Humans learn their culture through language, the parents first learned language to the kids after that they gradually also learn their culture.FamilyFamily is one of the most important concept in the culture. Different cultures define family in different ways. Some says that those who have a blood relation with you is your family member, other says that merely your wife and kids are included in your f amily. According to an author Anthropologists say a cultures biological and married kinship rules and patterns of reciprocal obligations define family9, the definition varies of different cultures. The people from rural background define family in a large sense they include all of their relatives in the family and those from urban background define family in a little narrow sense as compared to the urban background people.ReligionReligion is the most important in cultural society. In most of the culture the religion is very respectful to all of the culture members and they also strictly obey their religion. And the most respectful religion among all the culture is Islam. Those cultures that have Islam as religion they apply the order of Islam in their daily life and mostly these people led a very happy life without much resources. According to my survey a lot of my audience says that they follow their religion strictly and says five time prayers which is the most important thing as considered to Islam, and those audiences whose religion was other than Islam they mostly says that we are not so much following our religion.EducationEducation also play important role in building a cultural society. Education is the basic need of human. Without education humanity is not possible, therefore almost all the cultures gives importance to education and they possess only education for their success. But still there are also so cultures which do not gives point to education. Some cultures give importance only to boys education and not to female. The number of these types of cultures is decreasing slowly. In general most cultures gives importance to education and they love the improve people of their culture.Importance of cultureCulture has great importance. Culture is the identity of the nation, without culture the society is impossible. An author says about the importance of culture that culture is the stipulate of transmitted and learned behavior patterns, beliefs, i nstitutions and all other products of human work and thought that characterize the functioning of particular population, profession, organization or community10, so the only representative of the particular community or population is the culture. Culture is the basic root of any community which gives them the ways of life. The culture provides solution to the critical job that is faced to community. Culture teach us to think for the whole nation not individually, it provide the concept of family, nation etc.ReferencesDamen, L. (1987). Culture Learning The 5th Dimension on the Language Classroom. Reading, MA Addison-WesleyHofstede, G. (1984). National cultures and corporate cultures. In L.A. Samovar R.E. Porter (Eds.), Communication Between Cultures. Belmont, CA Wadsworth.http//open.jorum.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/123456789/13597/025/access/culture.htmlUnderstanding culture (DatoDr Sothi Rachagan)(Kotter and heskatt, 1992, reusseau, 1990)http//www.preservearticles.com/201107048767/13 21-words-short-essay-on-the-culture.htmlhttp//savior.hubpages.com/hub/Characteristics-of-Culturefood is culture (Massimo montanari nov. 2006)The Definition of Family in a Free Society (Gordon Neal Diem, D.A. 1997)hofstede G. culture and organization. New York MC graw-hill 1997